O-Desethyl Dapagliflozin은 Dapagliflozin FP-Impurity A로도 지칭되며, SGLT2 억제제 다파글리플로진의 염소화 데에틸 유사체로서 CAS 864070-37-1에 해당한다. 분자식은 C19H21ClO6, 분자량은 380.82 g/mol이며, 모체 화합물의 페녹시 산소에 결합한 에틸기가 제거된 구조로서 합성 중간체, 공정 유래 부산물 또는 가수분해·탈알킬화에 따른 분해산과 일치한다. 검출과 정량에는 일반적으로 LC-MS/MS, 고분해능 LC-MS, 보완적 LC-UV가 요구되며, 구조 확증에는 NMR이 활용된다. 관련 불순물로서 통상 불순물 관리 체계 내에서 평가된다.
References
Haider, Kashif, et al. “Synthetic Strategy and SAR Studies of C-Glucoside Heteroaryls as SGLT2 Inhibitor: A Review.†European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, vol. 184, Dec. 2019, p. 111773, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111773.?Docherty, Kieran F., et al. “Effects of Dapagliflozin in DAPA-HF according to Background Heart Failure Therapy.†European Heart Journal, vol. 41, no. 25, Mar. 2020, pp. 2379–92, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa183.
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