Pizotifen, also recognized as pizotyline and available under the brand designations Sandomigran and Mosegor, is an antimigraine pharmaceutical that belongs to the tricyclic group. It operates as a preventative medicine, primarily used to minimize the frequency of recurrent migraine headaches. As a potent serotonin and tryptamine antagonist with some antihistamine properties, Pizotifen modifies the balance of neurotransmitters within the brain to help prevent the onset of migraines. It exists as a xanthone derivative, with a chemical formula of C19H21NS and a molecular weight of 295.44 g/mol.
Parent: Pizotifen
Parent: Pizotifen
Pizotifen comes with a low level of impurities. The generation of impurities can happen in different stages of production, storage, or due to degradation. These unwanted substances can be heavy metals, inorganic salts, residual solvents, or related compounds of Pizotifen. During the manufacturing processes, certain precautions are taken to maintain the low level of impurities. However, comprehensive analytic testing is performed to identify and control these impurities to ensure the medicinal product’s safety, efficacy, and quality.
Pizotifen is primarily used as a preventive measure in reducing the frequency of recurrent migraine headaches. It is also used for the symptomatic control of vascular headache, including migraine and its variants, and for the prophylaxis of cluster headaches.
No, Pizotifen is not a steroid. It belongs to the tricyclic group of drugs, and is known as an antimigraine agent.
Pizotifen works by blocking serotonin and tryptamine, neurotransmitters in the brain that are believed to be involved in causing migraines. Its antihistamine properties further contributes to its effectiveness in preventing migraines.
Although both Pizotifen and Amitriptyline belong to the tricyclic group and both are used to prevent migraines, they are not precisely the same drug. Amitriptyline is primarily an antidepressant which is also used to prevent migraines, while Pizotifen’s primary use is for the prevention of migraines.